sunkaixin 发表于 2012-11-28 12:13:47

关于划线提问(who or what)请教英语达人

这周学校英语试卷上出了一题

There ares forty-two students in our class .

要求对forty-two students划线提问, 老师说是What is in your class?

我觉得用What不太妥当,可是用Who的话用中文来翻译好像也有点别扭。

请教大家你们觉得应该用what 还是who?

从网上摘录了一点关于这方面的内容

There be句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式:
① 对主语提问:当主语是人时,用 “Who’s + 介词短语?”;当主语是物时,用 “What’s + 介词短语?”。其中there在口语中常常省略。注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如:
    There is a bird in the tree. →What’s in the tree?
    There are some bikes over there. →What’s over there?
    There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room?
② 对地点状语提问:用 “Where is \ are + 主语?”表示(注意其答语变化):例如:
   There is a computer in my office.
→ Where is the computer? ----It’s in my office.
   There are four children in the classroom.
→Where are the four children?—They’ re in the classroom.
    ③ 对数量提问:一般有两种提问方式:
如果主语是可数名词,无论是单数还是复数,都用“How many +可数名词复数 + are there + 介词短语?”表示:
There are twelve months in a year.
→How many months are there in a year?
There is only one book in my bag.
→ How many books are there in your bag?
There is a cat in the box.
→ How many cats are there in the box?
如果主语是不可数名词,则用“ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语?”表示:
There is some money in my purse. How much money is there in         
your purse?
反意疑问句:There be或There加其它动词,其反意疑问句一律用…there? 例如:
There is a beautiful girl in the garden, isn’t there?
There used to be no school here, used there \did there?

碧云金毛 发表于 2012-11-28 12:28:35

这样学英文真的很累。

sunkaixin 发表于 2012-11-28 12:36:11

碧云金毛 发表于 2012-11-27 20:28 static/image/common/back.gif
这样学英文真的很累。

没办法,中国学校的英语教育就是这样

anniii 发表于 2012-11-28 13:10:03

我没有看你下面的分析,直接看你的提问,应该就是what

sunkaixin 发表于 2012-11-28 13:19:05

anniii 发表于 2012-11-27 21:10 static/image/common/back.gif
我没有看你下面的分析,直接看你的提问,应该就是what

是的,如果不看答案,用what比较合适

可是这是在已知原句中students的基础上,为什么不用who就不太明白啦

anniii 发表于 2012-11-28 13:22:00

我自己觉得这种提问就是不参考students这个答案的,中国的应试教育没办法啦

特别的猫01 发表于 2012-11-28 13:28:42

学英语压力好大呀

xi_2926 发表于 2012-12-5 22:20:20

用what好一点吧,就像不知道数量要用is一样
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