转：北美学龄前儿童学科动画片
热度 5 已有 145 次阅读 2016-7-11 09:03 系统分类:成长记录
Preschoolers - TV Shows by Subject
学龄前儿童动画片，寓教于乐。家长可以利用电视节目时间来补充完善孩子们在家或者学校学习的内容。从动画片里面的游戏与活动中搜集想法，吸收营养，使孩子在家学习更有乐趣。
刊登于About.com，英文部分的作者是Carey Bryson。下面就按语文、数学、科学、艺术、社会、思维等学科，将学龄前儿童顶级电视动画片分类。有些动画片跨越不同学科，会出现重叠，被分别列在主要聚焦的学科中。
TV for preschoolers can be both educational and entertaining. Parents can use TV time to supplement what kids are learning at home or at school, and glean ideas from games and activities on the shows to make learning fun for kids at home. Here are some of the top shows for preschoolers organized by subject. Some shows overlap, covering different curriculum elements, but I have listed them under the main educational focus of the show.
学龄前儿童动画片，寓教于乐。家长可以利用电视节目时间来补充完善孩子们在家或者学校学习的内容。从动画片里面的游戏与活动中搜集想法，吸收营养，使孩子在家学习更有乐趣。
刊登于About.com，英文部分的作者是Carey Bryson。下面就按语文、数学、科学、艺术、社会、思维等学科，将学龄前儿童顶级电视动画片分类。有些动画片跨越不同学科，会出现重叠，被分别列在主要聚焦的学科中。
TV for preschoolers can be both educational and entertaining. Parents can use TV time to supplement what kids are learning at home or at school, and glean ideas from games and activities on the shows to make learning fun for kids at home. Here are some of the top shows for preschoolers organized by subject. Some shows overlap, covering different curriculum elements, but I have listed them under the main educational focus of the show.
1. Early Literacy Skills and Reading 识字与阅读
学龄前儿童就要开始学习字母、自然拼音Phonics，以及识字基础。下面这些动画片帮助孩子们从字母与讲故事当中学习各种识字技巧。有的还能教阅读技巧，例如自然拼音以及合成。在小时候获得识字技巧，有助与孩子自信，而且使得其他学科更容易学习。因此，让学龄前孩子在电视时间多看一些这类动画片很有益处。
Preschoolers are all about learning the alphabet, phonics, and the basics of early literacy. The following shows help kids learn about a variety of literacy skills from the alphabet to storytelling, and a couple of them even aspire to teaching reading skills such as phonics and blending. Attaining literacy skills at an early age helps kids' confidence and makes other subjects easier, so it can't hurt to supplement your preschooler's learning during TV time too!
* Between the Lions 我们一家都是狮 (PBS)
* Super Why 阅读魔法 (PBS)
* WordWorld 单词世界 (PBS)
* Sesame Street 芝麻街 (PBS)
* Pinky Dinky Doo 小红痘痘 (NOGGIN)
* Wilbur 维尔伯 (Discovery Kids)
* Blue's Room 蓝色斑点狗的房间（蓝色斑点狗Blue's Clues的副产品） (Nick Jr.)
2. Early Math Skills 数学
学龄前儿童的数学类的动画片课程，没有文学阅读类的数量那么多。但是关于形状、大小、色彩的概念以及一些数学基础技巧会包括在在2-5岁动画片当中。下面这组动画片显著地把注意力放在数学技巧上，包括数量、计算以及数学启蒙概念。
Preschoolers' series based on a math curriculum are not as numerous as the literacy-based shows; however, concepts such as shapes, size, and color are pre-math skills and are often covered in TV shows for 2-5 year-olds. The following shows focus significantly on math skills and often include numbers and counting in addition to the pre-math concepts:
* Curious George 好奇的乔治 (PBS KIDS)
* Mickey Mouse Clubhouse 米老鼠俱乐部 (Playhouse Disney)
* Special Agent Oso 特务欧宝 (Playhouse Disney)
* Team Umizoomi 数数城小兄妹 (Nick Jr.)
* Dora the Explorer 爱探险的朵拉 (Nick Jr., New season places added emphasis on math skills.)
3. Science and Nature 科学与自然
基于科学的学龄前儿童动画片越来越流行，这些动画片鼓励思考与探索。孩子们可以看到动画片中角色如何探索周围的世界，并且看到这些发现过程会变得很兴奋。这些动画片还会教给孩子们关于自然与科学的有趣知识。
Science-based shows for preschoolers are becoming more popular, and they encourage thinking and exploration. Kids see examples of how show characters explore the world around them and become excited about the discovery process. The shows also teach kids fun facts about nature and science.
* The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That! 戴帽子的猫知道 (PBS KIDS)
* Dinosaur Train 恐龙列车 (PBS KIDS)
* It's a Big Big World 大大的世界 (PBS KIDS)
* Mama Mirabelle's Home Movies 蜜拉贝尔妈妈的家庭电影 (PBS KIDS)
* Sid the Science Kid 科学小子西德(PBS KIDS)
* Curious George 好奇的乔治 (PBS KIDS)
* Peep 窥探 (Discovery Kids)
4. Art & Music 艺术与音乐
在这些动画节目中，有些集中在艺术与音乐领域。孩子们在欣赏这些有创意的艺术作品时，会跟着一起来唱歌跳舞。
While some of these shows often include a factual based curriculum as well, the main focus is art and/or music. Kids will have a blast singing and dancing along as they learn about creative arts.
* Little Einsteins 小爱因斯坦 (Playhouse Disney)
* Backyardigans 花园小子 (Nick Jr.)
* Jack's Big Music Show 儿童摇滚乐 (NOGGIN)
5. Social Skills, Life Skills, and Humor 社会与生活
社会生活主题，例如合作、尊重、分享，对学龄前儿童非常重要。这些动画片中的角色给出了社会技巧方面的榜样，展现了孩子们如何克服挑战，建立起良好的行为规范与社交技巧。
Social topics such as cooperation, respect, and sharing (among many others) are very important for preschoolers. The characters on these shows model good social skills as they overcome their own challenges and pass on good manners and social skills to viewing children.
* Bubble Guppies 泡沫孔雀鱼 (Nickelodeon)
* Yo Gabba Gabba! 嘎巴宝宝 (Nick Jr.)
* Wow! Wow! Wubbzy! 哇！哇！wubbzy！(Nick Jr.)
* Doc McStuffins 玩具小医生(Disney Junior)
* Johnny and the Sprites (Disney Juior)
* Bunnytown 邦尼快乐城 (Disney Junior)
6. Problem Solving & Thinking Skills 问题解决与思维训练
在早期教育中，没有什么比教给孩子如何独立思考与独立解决问题更重要的了。下面这组动画片，就是围绕问题解决与思维训练。
Nothing is more important education wise than teaching kids how to think and solve problems on their own. The following shows model problem solving and thinking skills, often calling attention to the steps of problem solving with catchy songs or phrases that kids can remember during their day as the "Think, think think!"
* Blue's Clues 蓝色斑点狗 (Nick Jr.)
* My Friends Tigger & Pooh 小熊维尼与跳跳虎 (Playhouse Disney)
* Imagination Movers 创意特工队 (Playhouse Disney)
* Special Agent Oso 特务欧宝 (Playhouse Disney)
7. Preschoolers' TV Shows Based on Book Series 绘本改编的动画片
这组流行的学龄前儿童动画片，最初是由于系列图书获得成功。现在孩子们可以在电视上看到这些喜欢的角色了。这些动画片为父母提供了一个绝好的机会，培养孩子对相关联的图书的阅读兴趣。
These popular shows for preschoolers were first successful as book series. Now, kids can read about their favorite characters and watch them on TV too. The shows present an excellent opportunity for parents to instill a love of reading by incorporating books about the characters they love on TV.
* Caillou 卡由 (PBS KIDS)
* Max & Ruby 小兔麦斯和露比 (Playhouse Disney)
* Charlie and Lola 查理和罗拉 (Playhouse Disney)
8. Foreign Languages and Culture 外国语与文化
以往美国人对外语学习不够重视，但随着全球经济一体化的发展，美国越来越重视孩子们的外语学习。朵拉以及姊妹篇迪亚哥，通过拉丁裔女孩朵拉与表格迪亚哥将西班牙语带入了早期教育与娱乐节目。美国尼克动画公司在成功推出以拉丁裔女孩朵拉(Dora)为主角的动画系列篇后，又看好美国的中文学习和中国领养儿市场，推出以华裔小女孩为主角的另一动画系列—《你好，凯兰！》(NiHao，Kai-lan！)，此动画片具有多个中国因素：华裔主题，华裔动画设计师，华裔主角及中文学习。《你好，凯兰》Ni Hao Kai-lan ，在学前儿童交互式地探索凯兰充满丰富文化的美好世界的过程中向他们介绍普通话和中国文化。
Thanks to Dora and others, more and more shows for preschoolers are incorporating Spanish into the education and entertainment. Now, Ni Hao Kai-lan brings us a Chinese-focused series as well. Here are some shows that incorporate foreign languages and customs into the preschool curriculum:
* Dora the Explorer 爱探险的朵拉 (Nick Jr.)
* Go, Diego, Go! 迪亚哥 (Nick Jr.)
* Ni Hao Kai-lan 你好，凯兰！ (Nick Jr.)
需要提醒的是这份电视动画片清单，是美国电视台热播的内容。不包含英国的儿童动画片节目，例如《粉红猪小妹》Peppa Pig，《蓝色小考拉》Penelope，都没有出现在这组清单当中。另外，一些儿童教育机构制作的优秀动画节目DVD，例如Scholastic旗下Weston Woods制作的绘本动画、大红狗Clifford the Big Red Dog、忙忙碌碌镇Busytown Mysteries、Thomas & Friends、玛德琳Madeline、贝贝熊The Berenetain Bears，也未列在这组清单当中。这份清单也不是电视动画片大全，例如Nick Jr.制作的一些著名的节目Little Bill、Little Bear、Franklin、Oswald，也未列在上面的清单当中。
学龄前儿童的动画片很多很多，涉及的内容非常丰富，而这种把动画片按学科分类的方法，很值得父母们学习借鉴。
学龄前儿童就要开始学习字母、自然拼音Phonics，以及识字基础。下面这些动画片帮助孩子们从字母与讲故事当中学习各种识字技巧。有的还能教阅读技巧，例如自然拼音以及合成。在小时候获得识字技巧，有助与孩子自信，而且使得其他学科更容易学习。因此，让学龄前孩子在电视时间多看一些这类动画片很有益处。
Preschoolers are all about learning the alphabet, phonics, and the basics of early literacy. The following shows help kids learn about a variety of literacy skills from the alphabet to storytelling, and a couple of them even aspire to teaching reading skills such as phonics and blending. Attaining literacy skills at an early age helps kids' confidence and makes other subjects easier, so it can't hurt to supplement your preschooler's learning during TV time too!
* Between the Lions 我们一家都是狮 (PBS)
* Super Why 阅读魔法 (PBS)
* WordWorld 单词世界 (PBS)
* Sesame Street 芝麻街 (PBS)
* Pinky Dinky Doo 小红痘痘 (NOGGIN)
* Wilbur 维尔伯 (Discovery Kids)
* Blue's Room 蓝色斑点狗的房间（蓝色斑点狗Blue's Clues的副产品） (Nick Jr.)
2. Early Math Skills 数学
学龄前儿童的数学类的动画片课程，没有文学阅读类的数量那么多。但是关于形状、大小、色彩的概念以及一些数学基础技巧会包括在在2-5岁动画片当中。下面这组动画片显著地把注意力放在数学技巧上，包括数量、计算以及数学启蒙概念。
Preschoolers' series based on a math curriculum are not as numerous as the literacy-based shows; however, concepts such as shapes, size, and color are pre-math skills and are often covered in TV shows for 2-5 year-olds. The following shows focus significantly on math skills and often include numbers and counting in addition to the pre-math concepts:
* Curious George 好奇的乔治 (PBS KIDS)
* Mickey Mouse Clubhouse 米老鼠俱乐部 (Playhouse Disney)
* Special Agent Oso 特务欧宝 (Playhouse Disney)
* Team Umizoomi 数数城小兄妹 (Nick Jr.)
* Dora the Explorer 爱探险的朵拉 (Nick Jr., New season places added emphasis on math skills.)
3. Science and Nature 科学与自然
基于科学的学龄前儿童动画片越来越流行，这些动画片鼓励思考与探索。孩子们可以看到动画片中角色如何探索周围的世界，并且看到这些发现过程会变得很兴奋。这些动画片还会教给孩子们关于自然与科学的有趣知识。
Science-based shows for preschoolers are becoming more popular, and they encourage thinking and exploration. Kids see examples of how show characters explore the world around them and become excited about the discovery process. The shows also teach kids fun facts about nature and science.
* The Cat in the Hat Knows a Lot About That! 戴帽子的猫知道 (PBS KIDS)
* Dinosaur Train 恐龙列车 (PBS KIDS)
* It's a Big Big World 大大的世界 (PBS KIDS)
* Mama Mirabelle's Home Movies 蜜拉贝尔妈妈的家庭电影 (PBS KIDS)
* Sid the Science Kid 科学小子西德(PBS KIDS)
* Curious George 好奇的乔治 (PBS KIDS)
* Peep 窥探 (Discovery Kids)
4. Art & Music 艺术与音乐
在这些动画节目中，有些集中在艺术与音乐领域。孩子们在欣赏这些有创意的艺术作品时，会跟着一起来唱歌跳舞。
While some of these shows often include a factual based curriculum as well, the main focus is art and/or music. Kids will have a blast singing and dancing along as they learn about creative arts.
* Little Einsteins 小爱因斯坦 (Playhouse Disney)
* Backyardigans 花园小子 (Nick Jr.)
* Jack's Big Music Show 儿童摇滚乐 (NOGGIN)
5. Social Skills, Life Skills, and Humor 社会与生活
社会生活主题，例如合作、尊重、分享，对学龄前儿童非常重要。这些动画片中的角色给出了社会技巧方面的榜样，展现了孩子们如何克服挑战，建立起良好的行为规范与社交技巧。
Social topics such as cooperation, respect, and sharing (among many others) are very important for preschoolers. The characters on these shows model good social skills as they overcome their own challenges and pass on good manners and social skills to viewing children.
* Bubble Guppies 泡沫孔雀鱼 (Nickelodeon)
* Yo Gabba Gabba! 嘎巴宝宝 (Nick Jr.)
* Wow! Wow! Wubbzy! 哇！哇！wubbzy！(Nick Jr.)
* Doc McStuffins 玩具小医生(Disney Junior)
* Johnny and the Sprites (Disney Juior)
* Bunnytown 邦尼快乐城 (Disney Junior)
6. Problem Solving & Thinking Skills 问题解决与思维训练
在早期教育中，没有什么比教给孩子如何独立思考与独立解决问题更重要的了。下面这组动画片，就是围绕问题解决与思维训练。
Nothing is more important education wise than teaching kids how to think and solve problems on their own. The following shows model problem solving and thinking skills, often calling attention to the steps of problem solving with catchy songs or phrases that kids can remember during their day as the "Think, think think!"
* Blue's Clues 蓝色斑点狗 (Nick Jr.)
* My Friends Tigger & Pooh 小熊维尼与跳跳虎 (Playhouse Disney)
* Imagination Movers 创意特工队 (Playhouse Disney)
* Special Agent Oso 特务欧宝 (Playhouse Disney)
7. Preschoolers' TV Shows Based on Book Series 绘本改编的动画片
这组流行的学龄前儿童动画片，最初是由于系列图书获得成功。现在孩子们可以在电视上看到这些喜欢的角色了。这些动画片为父母提供了一个绝好的机会，培养孩子对相关联的图书的阅读兴趣。
These popular shows for preschoolers were first successful as book series. Now, kids can read about their favorite characters and watch them on TV too. The shows present an excellent opportunity for parents to instill a love of reading by incorporating books about the characters they love on TV.
* Caillou 卡由 (PBS KIDS)
* Max & Ruby 小兔麦斯和露比 (Playhouse Disney)
* Charlie and Lola 查理和罗拉 (Playhouse Disney)
8. Foreign Languages and Culture 外国语与文化
以往美国人对外语学习不够重视，但随着全球经济一体化的发展，美国越来越重视孩子们的外语学习。朵拉以及姊妹篇迪亚哥，通过拉丁裔女孩朵拉与表格迪亚哥将西班牙语带入了早期教育与娱乐节目。美国尼克动画公司在成功推出以拉丁裔女孩朵拉(Dora)为主角的动画系列篇后，又看好美国的中文学习和中国领养儿市场，推出以华裔小女孩为主角的另一动画系列—《你好，凯兰！》(NiHao，Kai-lan！)，此动画片具有多个中国因素：华裔主题，华裔动画设计师，华裔主角及中文学习。《你好，凯兰》Ni Hao Kai-lan ，在学前儿童交互式地探索凯兰充满丰富文化的美好世界的过程中向他们介绍普通话和中国文化。
Thanks to Dora and others, more and more shows for preschoolers are incorporating Spanish into the education and entertainment. Now, Ni Hao Kai-lan brings us a Chinese-focused series as well. Here are some shows that incorporate foreign languages and customs into the preschool curriculum:
* Dora the Explorer 爱探险的朵拉 (Nick Jr.)
* Go, Diego, Go! 迪亚哥 (Nick Jr.)
* Ni Hao Kai-lan 你好，凯兰！ (Nick Jr.)
需要提醒的是这份电视动画片清单，是美国电视台热播的内容。不包含英国的儿童动画片节目，例如《粉红猪小妹》Peppa Pig，《蓝色小考拉》Penelope，都没有出现在这组清单当中。另外，一些儿童教育机构制作的优秀动画节目DVD，例如Scholastic旗下Weston Woods制作的绘本动画、大红狗Clifford the Big Red Dog、忙忙碌碌镇Busytown Mysteries、Thomas & Friends、玛德琳Madeline、贝贝熊The Berenetain Bears，也未列在这组清单当中。这份清单也不是电视动画片大全，例如Nick Jr.制作的一些著名的节目Little Bill、Little Bear、Franklin、Oswald，也未列在上面的清单当中。
学龄前儿童的动画片很多很多，涉及的内容非常丰富，而这种把动画片按学科分类的方法，很值得父母们学习借鉴。
