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带3岁娃上外教课的体验,核心体会就是报班这件事,好老师最重要,无论线上还是线下。好老师必须:

1、了解并尊重小朋友所处的年龄阶段特点。比如3岁的娃还很幼稚,对一些低幼的活动比如配对啊,蹦跳啊还是很感兴趣。不太懂幽默,听不懂弦外之音。注意力集中10分钟左右就容易涣散,需要休息等等。老师不能用对待4岁,5岁,6岁甚至小学生的严格程度对待3岁娃。之前试听过一些外教(均无少儿英语执教经验),娃稍一走神就要炸毛,说You are not allowed to walk around in the classroom. Now tell me what you see on this card. 吓得我赶紧遁走。



2、耐心耐心再耐心,留出足够的时间给小朋友去听,去思考,组织语言。成年人做到这一点很不容易。大家可以掐表试试,半分钟大概许多人就要抓狂了。


3、娃卡壳时启发性地给一点(不要太多)线索,继续耐心等小朋友去反应(第2条),不强行给答案。

我们的外教老师基本能做到这几点,真心很感激了,不能要求更多。

每次上外教课我都会尽量去做笔记,一方面学习老师的英文表达,自己在日常对话中和娃重点运用,提高语言复现率;另一方面也记下娃的反馈,以便下节课调整。

今天主要和大家分享群群3岁3个月的两节外教课(部分)实录,希望对大家有所帮助。更多心得感悟见公众号:双语养育修炼笔记。



(1)贴纸游戏

遇到课前准备不足的情况,我就带一本贴纸书给娃和老师“消磨时间”。反正一节课就50分钟,除去玩闹,休息,吃东西,上厕所,真正集中精力做活动也就半小时。以下场景大约用时8分钟。



外教(指着书上的蛋糕):That's a big chunk. It's got cherries on top. Looking delicious. Yum yum yum. That makes me really hungry now.



妈妈:A big chunk!(遇到生词我会故意重复,加深娃的印象)

娃:This fairy has a slice of cake. (娃不太会发S作为首字母的单词)

外教:A bite of cake? What? Could you say it again?

娃不做声。

妈妈:The fairy has a slice of cake?(娃还不太会辩解,这种时候我会帮忙)

娃点头。

外教:Oh yes. A slice of cake. Can you say "slice"?(鼓励娃重新说一遍,这点很好)

娃:Slice.(依旧不清晰)

外教:Yes, slice. Good.

娃:She took a bite of the cup cake.

外教:Good job! I won't notice the bite if you don't say. It must be really tasty.

妈妈:I didn't notice that either. The sticker is too tiny(捧场啊捧场,戏精啊戏精).

外教:Now where do you think she might wanna sit? She must be tired flying all around carrying that cake.

娃:Here. (只把下半身贴在书上,试图让上半身和书页垂直)

外教:Good thinking. She's like, she's really sitting up straight at the table.

娃:Good thinking, Mummy Pig! Good thinking, Mummy Pig!(粉猪常用台词,娃从其他地方听到十分兴奋,复现的重要性)

妈妈: Good thinking, mummy pig! Daddy pig likes to say that a lot, doesn't he?(遇到娃爱的梗老母亲一定要接啊)

娃把仙女“啪”的一下贴到桌子上。

外教:That might be a bit rude lying on the table like that. It's a tea party! People will eat and drink there. Let's wake her up!(如果是我的话可能就直接peel it off了,老师用了更生动的wake her up)

外教:Wake her up. Great. Peel it off. Careful. Slowly. Can you tell me what these fairies have in common?

娃沉默良久。

妈妈:They all have the same thing, like what? (怕娃不理解have in common这个词组,解释了一下)

外教:What does this fairy have that others also have?(外教用更地道的说法解释了have in common)

娃还是沉默,估计已经走神了。

外教:How do they all get around? Do they have something that flaps?

娃:Wings.

外教:That's right. So what do they have in common?

娃:They all have wings.

娃指着一只蝴蝶。

外教:Yes, butterflies are invited too.(对娃当下的兴趣点给予及时的反馈,这点很好) You don't want to stick it on. It's ok.



(2)故事排序


这种故事排序活动群群目前做得不好,事件发生的前后逻辑还不清楚,很考验老师和家长的引导技巧,最好不要直接给答案。

以下历时约12分钟。

外教:What do we have here? Oh yes, the pictures are mixed up. Can you tell me which one is the first picture?(这里没有清晰地告诉娃任务是什么)

娃没头绪,胡乱点了一张。

妈妈:These four pictures tell a story. But they are in the wrong order. What happens first?(给娃解释任务要求)

娃沉默良久。

外教:Or you could just tell us what the story is about.(很棒的启发)

娃:The cat is trying to touch the jar, but she breaks it.

外教:Yes. that's what the story is about. Look, the vase is on the table and the cat is on the ground. What's after that?

娃:Then she wants to get it.

外教:Yes. How does she try to get it? Does she climb on the table? Does she leap?

娃:She leaps on to the table.

外教:Ok. So we can put number 1 in this circle, and number 2 in this circle. Would you like to write them?

妈妈:The numbers show the order of the story. But it's a bit difficult for you to write at this stage.(娃还不会写字,在教室场景下估计更有压力,我不想在这种事上浪费时间,含蓄地提出来)

但是娃还是想写,几分钟混乱。

外教:Would you like to trace it?(外教似乎没get到,也可能是想鼓励娃用笔写字)

娃:Yes.

继续混乱。

妈妈:What happens next? (试图回到活动本身)The cat is already on the table.

娃:She touches the jar.

外教:She isn't just touching it. She is?(试图让娃接话,娃没理,自己继续) hugging it. And, does she hug it tight?

娃:No. She breaks it.

外教:Good! Now shall we put 3 and 4 in their circles?

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  • fengmaliu

    2018-11-25 00:38:14 使用道具

    个人认为,这个老师不合适。语言和游戏都太复杂,不像是有少儿教学经验的