本帖最后由 changchangyi 于 2020-7-4 11:03 编辑
Lesson 1 Excuse me!
语法
一、代词 (pronoun)
（一）什么是代词：代替名词的词。
（二）人称代词分为两种：主格人称代词和宾格人称代词。
1.主格人称代词
（1）主格人称代词做主语，放在句首。
（2）几个人称代词同时做主语，单数顺序为 you;he/she;I
（3）第一人称 I/we 第二人称 you 其余为第三人称
小练习：使用主格人称代词替换划线部分的名词。
1. Lily is happy. （ ）
2. My mother and I are listening to music.（ ）
3. Sam and Lily like flying kites.（ ）
4. My father isn’t here.（ ）
5. You and Linda can play here.（ ）
6. His sisters are my friends. ( )
7. Kitty and you can do it.（ ）
2. 宾格人称代词
（1）宾格人称代词做宾语，放在动词和介词后。
小练习：用宾格人称代词替换划线部分的名词。
1. Do you like these flowers? （ ）
2. Lily can’t play with Linda.（ ）
3. Sam want to play with you and me.（ ）
二、含有be动词句子变否定句
（1）在be的后面加上not
am not is not=isn’t are not=aren’t
（2）some变any
小练习：将下列句子变为否定句。
1. There is some milk in the bottle.
三、含有be动词的句子变一般疑问句。
1. be动词提前。
2. 第一人称变为第二人称。I/we变you my/our变your
3. some变any
小练习：将下列句子变为一般疑问句，并回答。
1. We are swimming.
2. She is in the school.
3. I am mad.
小测试
一、填入适当的代词。
1. _____________ am 11 years old.
2. My mother is a teacher. _____________ is very nice.
3. Sam and I are in the room. _____________ are playing.
4. Tim is clever（聪明的）. _____________ can make many things.
5. Can you see the old man. The girls are helping _____________.
6. The cat is black. _____________ is lovely.
7. -Can you see the boys? -Yes, I can see _____________.
8. -Can the kids swim? -No, _____________ can’t.
二、将下列句子变为否定句。
1. We are digging.
2. I am a doctor.
3. Mary is planting some trees.
三、将下列句子变为一般疑问句，并回答。
1. I am reading some books.
2. Jim is running.
3. The boys are looking at the birds.
四、选择填空。
1. _____________ are in the park.
A. Jim and I B. I and Jim C. Jim and me D. Me and Jim
2. Mary is a good girl. _____________ like _____________.
A. We; her B. us; she C. us; her D. We; she
3. I can help _____________.
A. He B. him C. he D. they
五、用be的适当形式填空。
1. We _____________ singing.
2. Tom and I _____________ playing.
3. My sisters _____________ in the room.
4. You _____________ my friend.
5. They _____________ kind.
6. It _____________ a cat.
指示代词
（1）this/that后面接可数名词单数
（2）These/those后面接可数名词复数
（3）回答含有this/that的问句用it
回答含有these/those的问句用they
小练习：
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. This ____________ (be) my book.
2. These ____________ (room) are big.
3. Those ____________ (be) my pencils.
4. That pen ____________ (be) Mary’s.
5. Lily’s handbags ____________ (be) red.
6. ____________(be) Mary and Lily your sisters?
四、将下列句子变为一般疑问句，并回答。
1. This is beautiful.
2. Those are flowers.
五、单项选择。
1. Can you see the trees? _____________ are very tall.
A. They B. Them C. We D. You
2. The cat is red. ___________ is Jim’s.
A. It B.We C.They D. You
词汇和短语
excuse | | | |
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Thank you very much.=thanks a lot. | |
Lesson 1 练习
一、用代词代替下列划线部分。
1. Our teachers are in the classroom. （ ）
2. Tim goes to school with my brother.（ ）
3. Kate and Jim are good students.（ ）
4. Your brother and I don’t like playing football.（ ）
二、填入适当的代词。
1. Lucy is a student. _____________ is 13 years old.
2. Mother and I are here. _____________ are happy.’
3. The dog is big. _____________ is white.
4. The man is good. We like _____________.
5. Look at _____________. They are very new.
6. Kitty and Sam are at home. _____________ are playing.
7. _____________ am swimming.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Look at _____________ (me).
2. Sam and _____________ (she) are very sad.
3. We like _____________ (they).
4. I want to play with _____________ (she).
5. She thanks _____________ (we) for helping do it.
四、按要求转换句型。
1. These are new shoes. (变为一般疑问句并回答)
2. That is our classroom. （变为一般疑问句并回答）
3. There are some shoes here. （变为否定句）
4. I am a teacher.（变为一般疑问句，并回答。）
5. We are digging some trees.（变为一般疑问句，并回答。）
6. Sam is happy.（变为一般疑问句，并回答。）
7.Lily and Linda are good girls.（变为一般疑问句，并回答）
Lesson 2
一、写出下列各词的复数形式。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. These _____________ (watch) are beautiful.
2. Her _____________ (dress) are new.
3. _____________ (this) are my shirts.
4. Thank you for _____________ (give) me a hand.
三、按要求转换句型。
1. These are my pens. （变为一般疑问句，并回答）
2. She is reading some books. （变为否定句）
3. This is Lily’s watch.（变为一般疑问句，并回答）
4. There are some cars in the park.（变为否定句）
语法：
1.this/that后面接____________________
2.These/those后面接____________________
3.回答含有this/that的问句用____________________
4.回答含有these/those的问句用____________________
按要求转换句型：
1. There are some boxes on the chair. （变为否定句）
2. Those are my bags. （改为一般疑问句，并回答）
3. We are looking at the birds. （改为一般疑问句，并回答）
;P;P