新概念一的语法是我自己总结的，小学生一般对时态的转换不是很清楚，下面的练习就是针对一般现在时和现在进行时的练习和一些讲解。
时态 现在进行时
一、构成 am\is\are+Ving
二、时间状语
now Look! Listen! these days this week It’s +数字+o’clock today at this moment at the moment all the time
※ have, like, love, want没有进行时
三、动词后如何加ing
1.通常直接+ing
2. 以不发音的e结尾的去e加ing
3. 一个元音字母加一个辅音字母，并且该音节重读，双写辅音字母加ing
４.ie结尾，去ie+ying lie--lying die-dying
练习一play________ read________ sweep ________ stand ________ sit ________ make_________ g o_________ sleep_________ jump ________ walk ________
clean ________ wash _______ ski___________ sing ________ do _______
like_______ write________ have_________ dance_________ come ________
skate____ ride________ love__________ put_________ live_____
swim _________ run______ get_________ shop__________ buy _________
lie _____________ die____________
练习二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空
1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.
2.Listen! Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3.My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look! They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
7.What is she doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
8.It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now .
9.What are you______ (do),Helen? I’m ______(sit) on the football.
10.The boy _______ (make) a model plane now.
11.Look! She ________ (put) an egg on her mouth.
12.Listen. What ____they ____(do)? They ________ (play) the piano.
13.It is three o’clock in the afternoon.. All the children ___________(have) an Art lesson.
14.Don’t play the violin. Your father ________(sleep) in the bedroom.
15.Look at the woman. She __________(swim) over there.
三、一般疑问句
1. be放句首 2. 第一人称变第二人称 3.some 变any
练习： He is washing some dishes now.
四、否定句
1. be+not 2. some 变any
练习：The students are cleaning the classroom .
五、特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句
1. 对主语提问 (1) 主语是人用who (单三) （2）主语是物用what(单三）
They are playing football in the playground.
The dog is running after a cat.
2. 对谓语（动词）提问 （1）用what提问 （2）动词和宾语去掉加上doing
Mrs. Wang is doing her housework now.
3.对宾语提问 （1）宾语是人用whom (2) 宾语是物用what
Tom is helping John..
He is playing football.
4. 对状语提问 时间 when 地点 where 方式 how
练习:
1. I’m playing the football in the playground .
2. Tom is reading books in his study now .
3. The boy is playing basketball very hard.
练习一
1. The dog is eating bones.(改为否定句)
2. We are doing our homework. （改为一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答）
3. I am reading a book. (用Sam 改写句子)
4. Kate is playing with Tom. (对划线部分提问)
5. she is singing in the classroom.(同上)
6. Sam and Kate are running.(同上)
7. He is thinking hard. (同上)
8. My father and my mother are watching TV now. (同上)
六、用法
1．现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。
2．描述图片，以示生动。
3．现阶段正在进行的动作。
4．用go, come, 的现在进行时表示将来。
一、 用动词的适当形式填空。
1. ________ you ________ (wait) for a bus now?
2. Look! The children ________ (fly) kites on the playground.
3. Who ________ (swim) in the river at the time?
4. John’s parents ________ (sit) behind him at the moment.
5. It’s seven o’clock. The twins ________ (swim) in the river .
6. Tom and his father ____________ now. (swim)
7. Look! They _____________ along the street.(run)
8. Listen! Who ________________ an English song next door? (sing)
9. –What are you doing now ? ---I ______________ a book. (read)
10. She ________________ at the moment. (dance)
11. ________ the dog __________ on the road ? (lie)
12. We ______________ hard these days because we will have a big match next month.(practice)
13. A: ________ you ___________ English? (study)
14. A: ________ you ___________ English? (study) B: Yes, I am.
15. 9. He ___________ three children now. (have
| | | | | |
| | | | now /Look! / Listen!/ these days/this week/It’s +数字+o’clock/today/at this moment /at the moment | 1.此时此刻正在发生的事 2.现阶段正在发生的事 3.go/come/leave/arrive的进行时表将来 4.描述图片 |
现在进行时专项
一、 写出下列各动词的现在分词。
1. dig ____ 2. play ________ 3. watch ________ 4. have ________ 5. die ________
6. eat ____ 7. get ________ 8.shop ________ begin ________ 10.write _______
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. We ________ (have) a Maths class now.
2. Look! They ________ (play) basketball.
3. Please be quiet! The boy ________ (do) his homework.
4. –What ________ you ________ (do)?
-- I’m watching TV.
5. They ________ (wait) for us. Please be quick.
6. –It’s 8 o’clock. What ________ Jimmy ________ (do)?
--He ________ (drink) milk and ________(eat) bread.
7. He doesn’t like studying. He ________ always ________ (play) outside.
8. I ________ (leave) tomorrow.
三、按要求改写下列句子。
1. All the children listen to the teacher every day. (改为现在进行时)
2．She can make a cake. (同上)
3. We’re drinking some tea here. (改为否定句)
4．The girl in a coat is opening the door. (对划线部分提问)
5. The woman are sitting in a boat now.（同上）
6. The twins are putting on their clothes. (改为一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答)
7．Tom and Jack are having lunch. (改为同义句)
Tom ________Jack ________ having lunch.
8. He is at work now. (改为同义句)
He ________ ________ now.
一般现在时
一、 构成
1. 动词原形（单三除外）
2. 动词+s\es（单三）
二、单数第三人称
1. 直接+s
2. s, sh, ch, x, o结尾+es
3. 辅音+y 结尾，变y为i+es
Exercise
feel________ like________ cry________ miss________
fix________ stop________ do________
have ________ wish________ fry________
guess________ say________ go________ catch________
二、 一般疑问句
(一)单三除外 1.Do 放句首 2. some 变any
(二)单三 1. Does 放句首 2. 动词变原形 3. some 变any
Exercise
将下列句子变为一般疑问句，并回答。
1. She washes her face every day.
2. My mother cleans the room every morning.
3. Linda does some shopping on Sundays.
4. His sisters like to swim.
5. They have some work to do this week.
四、否定句
(一) 单三除外 1. don’t 2. some 变any
(二) 单三 1.doesn’t 2.动词变原形 3. some 变any
Exercise
1. Her father wants to buy a house.
2. Their parents watch TV every day.
3. Helen has some Chinese textbooks.
4. My brother does his homework in the evening.
5. They clean the room every Monday.
六、用法
1. 经常反复发生的动作。
2．客观真理。
3. 职业
4. 爱好
七、时间状语
Every day(week, month, year), on Sunday, always, usually, sometimes, never, once a week
一、 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. His mother often ________ (get) up at 6:00 in the morning.
2. My father usually ________ (have) lunch at home.
3. He ________ (not speak) Chinese, but he can ________ (speak) English.
4. They ________ (not do) their homework in the morning.
5. We ________ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.
6. My father often ________ (go) to work at seven in the morning.
7. ________ she ________ (wirte) two letters to her uncle every month?
8. What ________ you ________ (do) in the morning?
二、按要求转换下列各句。
1. He is often late for school. (改为一般疑问句)
2.The boys have lunch at school. (改为单数句)
3. They go shopping on Sundays. (对划线部分提问)
4. He watches TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)
5. He looks like his father.(对划线部分提问)
| | | | | |
| | | | often,usually,always, sometimes, 子every day , once a week, never,on Sunday | 1. 自然现象，真理 2. 经常反复发生的动作 3. 职业 4. 爱好 |
| | |
